Practical Toolkit

Appeal a Companies House late filing penalty (2024/25)

Appeals are often rejected unless you have exceptional circumstances with evidence. This page gives you a quick decision tree, an evidence checklist, and a copy-paste appeal template.

1) Use official links (avoid scams)

Note: we provide practical templates and checklists. We are software, not accountants.

2) Should you appeal? (30-second decision tree)

More likely to be considered

You have evidence for an exceptional event.

  • - Serious illness / bereavement (documented)
  • - Fire/flood/theft affecting records (insurance/police)
  • - Postal issues with proof

Usually rejected

These rarely succeed on their own.

  • - “I forgot” / didn’t know the deadline
  • - Accountant delay / admin mistakes (without exceptional evidence)
  • - “Company not trading”
  • - General IT issues

Do this first

File your accounts as soon as possible. The appeal is about the penalty, not your obligation to file.

Filing steps: How to file company accounts

3) Evidence checklist (attach what you can)

SituationEvidence to attachTip
Serious illness / bereavementMedical letter, hospital note, death certificateState exact dates and impact on filing
Fire/flood/theftInsurance report, police reference, photosExplain which records were affected
Postal issuesProof of posting, tracking, Royal Mail evidenceInclude tracking numbers and dates
Other exceptional eventAny third-party proof (letters, reports)Avoid vague statements without evidence

4) Copy-paste appeal template

Template (edit the placeholders)

Subject: Appeal against late filing penalty – [Company Name] ([Company Number]) – [Penalty Reference]

To Companies House,

I am writing to appeal the late filing penalty issued to [Company Name] ([Company Number]) for the accounting period ending [Year End Date]. The penalty reference is [Penalty Reference].

Summary (1–2 sentences):
[State the exceptional circumstances briefly and clearly.]

Timeline:
- Accounts due date: [Due date]
- What happened: [Date(s) + what occurred]
- When we were able to file: [Date filed]

Why this was exceptional:
[Explain why the event was outside your control, and how it directly prevented filing on time.]

Evidence attached:
1) [Document name / type]
2) [Document name / type]
3) [Document name / type]

Remedial action:
[Explain steps taken to prevent recurrence (reminders, process changes, using software/tools, etc.).]

Thank you for considering this appeal.

Yours faithfully,
[Name]
[Role]
[Email]
[Phone]